Origin of the Flexitarian Diet | Overview of the Flexitarian Diet | Types of Flexitarianism | How Does the Flexitarian Diet Work? | Health Benefits of a Flexitarian Diet? | Benefit the Environment? | Can The Flexitarian Diet Lead to Weight Loss? | Experts Say | Bottom Line
Selecting the “proper” weight loss program is all the time a difficult proposition, particularly given what number of questionable fad diets come and go yearly. Some publications, like U.S. Information and World Report, try to assist American customers by rating and reviewing varied diets. For the final six years, the coveted primary spot has been held by the Mediterranean diet, an all-around nutritious diet plan that’s primarily based on the standard dietary patterns of individuals from just a few well-known Mediterranean nations. But although the weight loss program constantly will get prime marks, it will not be for everybody. That’s why the quantity two weight loss program from that ranked record is a well-liked different for many individuals: the flexitarian weight loss program.
Origin of the Flexitarian Eating regimen
The time period “flexitarian” is a comparatively current addition to the dietary lexicon, having solely been in use for the reason that Nineties. The time period—a portmanteau of “versatile” and “vegetarian”—was broadly popularized by writer and registered dietitian Daybreak Jackson Blatner in her 2009 e-book, The Flexitarian Eating regimen: The Largely Vegetarian Method to Lose Weight, Be More healthy, Stop Illness and Add Years to Your Life. Because the wordy title implies, the entire essence of the flexitarian weight loss program is to supply a compromise between a typical American omnivorous weight loss program and a extremely restricted vegetarian weight loss program.
Within the years for the reason that e-book was printed, different authors and social media content material creators have additional explored and expanded on the concepts of flexitarianism. One of many causes it has gained and sustained reputation is the general uptick in consciousness of the potential worth and well being advantages of plant-based foods. However the purported advantages of vegetarian, semi-vegetarian, and vegan diets transcend particular person weight administration considerations; proponents additionally imagine that shifting to a primarily plant-based weight loss program can have a far-reaching affect on society-wide points like sustainability, public well being, and the nation’s carbon footprint.
Overview of the Flexitarian Eating regimen

Advocates of the flexitarian weight loss program have quite a lot of causes for why they comply with its rules, however these causes are likely to contain both private well being targets or social accountability. On this sense, the weight loss program is corresponding to the Mediterranean, DASH, or MIND diets as a result of it hardly ever is chosen purely for weight reduction. As an alternative, the primary tenets of the weight loss program are extra about general well being and wellness:
- Plant-based: Unsurprisingly, the cornerstone of the flexitarian weight loss program is a robust emphasis on plant-based meals. This consists of fruits, veggies, entire grains, legumes (comparable to beans and lentils), nuts, seeds, and plant-based protein sources like tofu and tempeh.
- Restricted meat: Whereas plant-based meals are clearly on the middle, the flexitarian weight loss program additionally permits for restricted consumption of meat, poultry, and fish. Meat is usually thought of an occasional or complementary part of meals, reasonably than the primary focus.
- Flexibility: The “flex” a part of flexitarian highlights the weight loss program’s adaptability and openness to customization. People have the liberty to decide on when and the way typically they embrace animal merchandise of their meals, and this flexibility could make it interesting to those that wish to scale back their meat consumption with out committing to a strict vegetarian or vegan weight loss program.
- Wholesome: On the core of the flexitarian weight loss program is a elementary motivation to be wholesome and enhance one’s relationship with meals. And due to the weight loss program’s emphasis on crops and the number of wholesome compounds they include, it aligns with loads of the rules of wholesome consuming advisable by medical professionals.
- Eco-conscious: Many flexitarians are motivated by sustainability and environmental considerations. They imagine that decreasing meat consumption can have a optimistic affect on decreasing greenhouse gasoline emissions and conserving assets like water and land.
- Nutrient density: Flexitarians have a tendency to make nutrient-dense food choices in addition to specializing in entire and minimally processed meals.
- Household-friendly: Whereas some diets require strict adherence to a restricted set of meals, the flexitarian weight loss program permits for lots of variability. This additionally makes it simple for households or teams of pals to comply with the weight loss program collectively; every particular person can customise it primarily based on their preferences and dietary wants.
- Funds-friendly: Equally, some diets (particularly fad diets) require the acquisition of particular meals or elements that make it too costly for many individuals. However the flexitarian weight loss program’s customizability and emphasis on plant meals and unprocessed meals makes it financially accessible for extra folks.
Varieties of Flexitarianism

The character of the flexitarian weight loss program (additionally typically known as a semi-vegetarian weight loss program) makes it very versatile and adjustable primarily based on a person’s preferences, beliefs, and way of life elements. Due to this, there are a number of forms of flexitarianism which are usually differentiated by the quantity of meat consumption allowed. This will vary from primarily no meat in any respect to limitless quantities of solely sure sorts of animal proteins. Beneath are just a few of the most typical variations of the flexitarian weight loss program:
- Traditional: The most typical flexitarian strategy is to comply with a vegetarian or plant-based weight loss program however sometimes embrace small quantities of meat, poultry, or fish. The general emphasis is on plant meals, nevertheless, with animal merchandise used sparingly.
- Half time: There are quite a few variations of the weight loss program that every one contain following a vegetarian or vegan weight loss program at sure occasions solely. As an illustration, some folks eat strictly meatless meals Monday by means of Friday however are free to eat something on Saturday or Sunday. Others eat plant-based meals a lot of the yr after which permit unrestricted meat consumption throughout holidays, particular events, or for a specific season.
- Lowered meat: One other strategy favored by many is to easily eat much less meat than they usually would however in any other case preserve an omnivorous weight loss program. Some folks inadvertently comply with such a weight loss program sample as a result of well being issues require consuming much less meat or much less of a particular kind of meat like purple meat.
- Pescatarian: Some flexitarians eat plant-based meals more often than not however then commonly embrace fish and different seafood as their major supply of animal protein. On the identical time, they keep away from purple meat, poultry, and different animal proteins.
- Dairy: One other variation of the flexitarian weight loss program is to remove animal merchandise apart from dairy and/or eggs.
- Moral: Some flexitarians base their meals decisions on moral or sustainability considerations. So reasonably than limiting the quantity or kind of animal protein, they determine what is appropriate to eat after evaluating the environmental affect. A person following this strategy could even select sure plant proteins over others as a result of one is grown in a extra sustainable means.
How Does the Flexitarian Eating regimen Work?
Not like diets which are solely eager about attaining substantial and fast weight reduction, the flexitarian weight loss program is extra of a life-style alternative that stems from a specific worldview. For that reason, there are not any guidelines about what number of energy you’ll be able to eat or a specific variety of servings or any of the standard tropes we affiliate with diets. As an alternative, following a flexitarian weight loss program is about aligning your consuming patterns with the variation of the weight loss program that works greatest for you.
The truth that there isn’t a universally agreed-upon algorithm for the weight loss program could make it much less interesting for anybody in search of one thing extra structured. Within the authentic e-book that actually popularized the weight loss program, the writer presents the flexitarian weight loss program as nearly a stepping stone to a full vegetarian or vegan way of life, however some persons are content material to reside completely in a state of simply consuming much less meat on the whole; others may use the weight loss program to chop out purple meat particularly due to knowledge that factors to an elevated threat of coronary heart illness.
This identical openness to interpretation additionally makes the weight loss program doubtlessly extra interesting, nevertheless, due to the low boundaries to entry. Anybody may theoretically turn out to be a flexitarian by merely decreasing the quantity of meat they eat in a given day or week. In her e-book, Blatner suggests beginning the method by evaluating your individual consuming habits. From there, every individual can determine what, if any, modifications they wish to make to how a lot or what kind of animal proteins they wish to prohibit or remove. On this sense, flexitarianism is sort of a choose-your-own-adventure weight loss program.
What Are the Well being Advantages of a Flexitarian Eating regimen?
After all, probably the most in style causes to comply with a flexitarian weight loss program is the purported well being advantages. Within the years for the reason that weight loss program first emerged, numerous research have been accomplished to analyze these potential well being advantages. To this point, there’s vital proof {that a} flexitarian weight loss program may be helpful in quite a lot of methods, relying on particular person elements and particular decisions. For an individual who adopted the rules carefully and emphasised entire meals and plant-based proteins, listed below are some methods it may enhance well being:
- Nutrient consumption: Purely vegetarian and vegan diets typically require vitamin and mineral dietary supplements as a result of plant meals alone don’t include all the essential nutrients required by the human physique. However a well-balanced flexitarian weight loss program supplies dietary fiber, antioxidants, minerals like calcium and potassium, and nutritional vitamins like vitamin B12 and vitamin C. Such an emphasis on nutrient-dense meals offers the physique all the pieces it wants to take care of tissues, make repairs, and fend off the sorts of pathogens that result in illness.
- Digestive well being: A weight loss program excessive in plant-based meals essentially accommodates a major quantity of dietary fiber. Enough day by day fiber promotes wholesome digestion, common bowel actions, and a diminished threat of constipation and different gastrointestinal points.
- Coronary heart well being: One of many key contributors to coronary heart illness is the consumption of saturated fat and dietary cholesterol, that are primarily present in animal-based meals like purple meat and full-fat dairy merchandise. By merely limiting or eliminating these meals as within the flexitarian weight loss program, you scale back the chance of heart problems and different situations associated to the circulatory system. Limiting such meals and changing unhealthy fat with wholesome fat (like olive oil) also can decrease blood pressure and the possibilities of ldl cholesterol buildup within the arteries.
- Lowered threat of power illness: Other than coronary heart well being, a flexitarian weight loss program also can typically decrease the chance of creating a power illness. One of many greatest causes for that is the abundance of antioxidants current in plant-based meals. Antioxidants are compounds that defend the physique from oxidative stress, a state that’s believed to play a serious position within the growth of inflammatory ailments and even some forms of most cancers.
- Metabolic well being: The standard American weight loss program is mostly very excessive in processed foods which have loads of refined sugars, and this is without doubt one of the causes that weight problems and metabolic problems like insulin sensitivity are so frequent. Lately, although, intensive analysis has proven that diets just like the flexitarian weight loss program that emphasize entire, unprocessed, and fiber-rich meals are linked to bettering insulin resistance and decreasing the chance of kind 2 diabetes. These meals additionally typically enhance the physique’s capacity to control blood sugar.
- Longevity: Whereas the secrets and techniques to dwelling an extended and more healthy life aren’t totally recognized, analysis from the previous few many years has proven {that a} weight loss program just like the flexitarian weight loss program also can doubtlessly result in an extended lifespan. This may be defined by the general mixture results of all the varied well being advantages provided by a nutritious diet.
How Does Flexitarianism Profit the Setting?
As famous above, folks could also be motivated to undertake a flexitarian weight loss program or way of life for numerous completely different causes. For some folks, the potential well being advantages are the one or primary consideration. For others, although, going flexitarian is a couple of bigger sense of social accountability. In mild of local weather change and seemingly unsustainable agricultural practices, the flexitarian weight loss program represents a chance to take a stand or contribute to an necessary trigger. Beneath are some methods flexitarianism can profit the setting:
- Lowered emissions: One impact of animal agriculture that will not be instantly apparent is that it’s a main contributor to greenhouse gasoline emissions. Animals like cows and pigs generate a considerable quantity of methane and nitrous oxide, two gasses which are recognized to be concerned in international warming. By switching to a primarily plant-based weight loss program, we are able to regularly decrease the affect of animal agriculture and our carbon footprint.
- Land conservation: Animal agriculture typically requires way more land and water than farming crops. So widespread adoption of flexitarian practices can theoretically unlock land and water assets for different forms of farming.
- Much less vitality: Plant-based meals additionally are likely to require much less vitality to supply than animal merchandise, and these financial savings can come within the type of something from much less refrigeration to shorter provide chains.
Can the Flexitarian Eating regimen Result in Weight Loss?
As a guiding philosophy for sustaining a nutritious diet or being environmentally acutely aware, the flexitarian weight loss program is a stable choice. The reality is, although, that most individuals consider a weight loss program primarily based on how a lot physique weight they’ll be capable to lose. Regardless that the flexitarian weight loss program in the end isn’t designed with weight reduction in thoughts, it however could be a framework that results in weight reduction. With a view to obtain weight reduction, although, you’ll have to make sure a calorie deficit similar to with some other weight loss program.
One of many methods the weight loss program can doubtlessly promote weight reduction is thru consuming fewer processed meals which are excessive in fats or sugar. Many of those meals have loads of refined carbohydrates; along with rising blood sugar ranges and elevating the chance of insulin resistance, meals excessive in refined carbs are likely to not be as filling. This implies you’re more likely to be hungry once more extra rapidly in comparison with eating lean proteins or grains like quinoa or brown rice. Meals excessive in protein and fiber go away you feeling full and may even scale back cravings for sugar.
What Do the Consultants Say?
Lori Gooch, RDN, LDN, a registered dietitian at True You Weight Loss, affords some perception into generally requested questions in regards to the flexitarian weight loss program:
What are the professionals/cons of a flexitarian weight loss program? What kind of individuals could profit from this weight loss program, and who ought to keep away from this?
- The flexitarian weight loss program is a versatile strategy to consuming principally plant-based meals whereas nonetheless incorporating some meat and animal merchandise. When following this fashion of consuming, it permits the person to have the flexibleness to make decisions primarily based on their preferences and dietary wants. This fashion of consuming primarily follows a vegetarian weight loss program. It promotes consuming quite a lot of plant-based meals comparable to fruits, greens, legumes, entire grains, nuts, seeds, and plant-based protein sources. They sometimes embrace small quantities of meat, poultry, fish, or dairy merchandise.
- The flexitarian weight loss program is related to a number of potential well being advantages, together with weight administration, diminished threat of power ailments like coronary heart illness, diabetes, and improved general well-being. By prioritizing plant meals, this strategy incorporates extra fiber, nutritional vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Moreover, it permits the person to adapt their meals decisions to particular person preferences, dietary restrictions, and cultural or social conditions. You will need to notice that these selecting to eat a flexitarian weight loss program needs to be aware of vitamins together with protein, iron, vitamin B12, and omega-3 fatty acids, which may be much less considerable in a plant-based weight loss program.
- A flexitarian strategy will not be the best choice for these with extreme meat allergy symptoms and/or intolerances, particular well being situations, or people who require strict dietary necessities.
What have you ever discovered persons are typically unaware of when contemplating the flexitarian weight loss program?
- Whereas plant-based meals are nutrient-rich, it could lack in different necessary vitamins together with protein, iron, vitamin B12, and omega-3 fatty acids.
- It may be simple to unintentionally eat extreme energy and saturated fat if animal merchandise are overemphasized in meals. You will need to be aware of parts.
- High quality issues when selecting meat and plant-based alternate options. People ought to select lean cuts of meat, poultry, and seafood. If potential, restrict extremely processed plant-based choices comparable to veggie burgers, meat substitutes, or vegan junk meals. These merchandise may be excessive in salt, sugar, and fat. A balanced weight loss program ought to concentrate on entire, recent meals.
- Lack of selection may be frequent for these consuming in a routine of the identical meals. Nevertheless, it’s helpful to include quite a lot of fruits, greens, and different plant-based meals to have a broader spectrum of vitamins.
- Lack of planning forward for meals, social conditions, and eating out could make consuming a flexitarian strategy tougher. You will need to remember that planning balanced meals and snacks takes some effort. With out correct planning, it may be simple to default to comfort meals or revert to a much less balanced weight loss program.
Do you’ve firsthand expertise with the flexitarian weight loss program, whether or not it’s one thing that you just’ve personally tried, or have seen others achieve success or unsuccessful with? Share as many particulars as you’re ready.
- Whereas I don’t have private expertise with the flexitarian weight loss program myself, it’s helpful to goal to include extra recent, entire meals, fruits, greens, and lean protein sources. Robust proof reveals that this fashion of consuming promotes wholesome weight reduction and improved metabolic well being advantages, together with diminished diabetes threat and blood strain.
How a lot weight do folks usually lose with a flexitarian weight loss program?
- Weight reduction for people who eat a flexitarian weight loss program will fluctuate relying on a number of elements together with general calorie consumption, bodily exercise degree, adherence to the weight loss program, and may be extremely individualized. You will need to be aware that sustainable and wholesome weight reduction is greatest achieved by means of a mix of a balanced weight loss program, portion management, common bodily exercise, and individualized planning.
For somebody that could be contemplating the flexitarian weight loss program, what different choices ought to they think about and why?
- A vegetarian weight loss program eliminates meat and seafood however consists of plant-based meals like fruits, greens, grains, legumes, nuts, and seeds. This can be an choice for people who wish to take away most animal merchandise from their weight loss program.
- A vegan weight loss program eliminates all animal merchandise, even these produced by animals comparable to honey, eggs, or dairy and are dedicated to a completely plant-based way of life.
- A pescatarian weight loss program consists of fish and seafood however excludes different meats. This can be an choice for people who wish to scale back meat consumption whereas nonetheless having fun with the well being advantages of seafood.
- The Mediterranean weight loss program focuses on fruits, greens, entire grains, olive oil, and average quantities of lean protein and is linked to coronary heart well being and longevity. This can be a nice strategy for these wanting a balanced weight loss program with an emphasis on entire meals and wholesome fat.
Backside Line
The flexitarian weight loss program is an undoubtedly wholesome and versatile strategy to consuming which will attraction to many various folks. The core tenets of the weight loss program align with quite a few wholesome consuming rules that medical doctors have recognized in current many years. The pliability means that you can incorporate it into your life in a private means, and the environmentally acutely aware sensibility makes it related and worthy of notice in mild of worldwide warming and local weather change. Will it provide help to shed some pounds, although? Whereas the weight loss program isn’t designed for that objective, it can be a helpful framework for weight reduction in some circumstances. General, although, there’s nothing distinctive in regards to the weight loss program that makes it simpler for weight reduction than some other methodology.
Contact True You Weight Loss
Should you’re attempting to shed some pounds and you’ve got sturdy beliefs about how meals decisions can have an effect on the setting, the flexitarian weight loss program is a good alternative. For many individuals attempting to shed some pounds, although, no weight loss program or meal plan alone is more likely to result in lasting change. That’s why at True You Weight Loss we’re proud to supply another strategy to weight reduction that begins with a non-surgical endobariatric process like ESG or a gastric balloon. Should you’d prefer to be taught extra about how we will help you lastly discover the liberty you’ve been in search of, please contact us in the present day to request a consultation.